A Simple HTML Document

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Here’s an example of a simple HTML document:

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>My First Webpage</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>Welcome to my webpage</h1>
    <p>This is a paragraph of text.</p>
    <ul>
      <li>Item 1</li>
      <li>Item 2</li>
      <li>Item 3</li>
    </ul>
  </body>
</html>

Let’s break down the code:

  • <!DOCTYPE html>: This is a declaration that tells the browser that this is an HTML5 document.
  • <html>: This is the root element of the HTML document, which contains all other elements.
  • <head>: This is where you can include meta information about the document, such as the title that appears in the browser’s tab.
  • <title>: This is where you specify the title of the webpage.
  • <body>: This is where you include the content of the webpage that will be displayed to the user.
  • <h1>: This is a heading element that denotes the main heading of the webpage.
  • <p>: This is a paragraph element that denotes a block of text.
  • <ul>: This is an unordered list element that denotes a list of items.
  • <li>: This is a list item element that denotes an individual item in the list.